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Taxon:
Juniperus communis
L. var.
saxatilis
Pall.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Juniperus
Family:
Cupressaceae
Nomen number:
20826
Place of publication:
Fl. ross. 1(2):12, t. 4, fig. A. 1789 ("1788")
Verified:
07/17/2007
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in Australian Pastures Genebank.
Other conspecific taxa
Juniperus communis
L.
(0 active accession[s])
Juniperus communis
L. var.
communis
(0 active accession[s])
Juniperus communis
L. var.
depressa
Pursh
(0 active accession[s])
Juniperus communis
L. var.
megistocarpa
Fernald & H. St. John
(0 active accession[s])
Juniperus communis
L. var.
nipponica
(Maxim.) E. H. Wilson
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Juniperus communis
L. f.
oblonga
(M. Bieb.) Loudon
Juniperus communis
L. subsp.
alpina
(Suter) Celak.
Juniperus communis
L. subsp.
nana
Syme
Juniperus communis
L. var.
alpina
Suter
Juniperus communis
L. var.
montana
Aiton
Juniperus communis
L. var.
sibirica
(Burgsd.) Rydb.
Juniperus oblonga
M. Bieb.
Juniperus sibirica
Burgsd.
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson.
Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. 1959-
Dar, G. H. & K. L. Christensen.
2003. Gymnosperms of the western Himalaya. 1. The genus
Juniperus
(Cupressaceae). Pakistan J. Bot. 35:287.
Farjon, A.
A monograph of Cupressaceae and
Sciadopitys
. 2005
Farjon, A.
World checklist and bibliography of conifers. 1998
Hara, H. et al.
An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal. 1978-1982
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
Flora iranica. 1963-
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
World economic plants: a standard reference (on-line edition) [medicinal plants only].
Common names
English
mountain juniper –
Reference(s)
French
genévrier nain –
Reference(s)
German
Zwergwacholder –
Reference(s)
Italian
ginepro nano –
Reference(s)
Swedish
fjäll-en –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
xien bei ci bai –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jilin
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xinjiang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xizang
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Hokkaido
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Honshu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Korea
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kyrgyzstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Tajikistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Mongolia
Mongolia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Kamchatka
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Kurile Islands
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation
Sakhalin
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia
Eastern Siberia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation-Western Siberia
Western Siberia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Afghanistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Nepal
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Estonia
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Russian Federation-European part
European part
1
Native
Europe
East Europe
Ukraine
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Finland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Iceland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Ireland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Macedonia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Montenegro
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Serbia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Washington
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Greenland
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
British Columbia
Native
Asia-Temperate
CAUCASUS:
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
CHINA:
China
[Jilin, Xinjiang, Xizang]
EASTERN ASIA:
Korea
,
Japan
[Hokkaido, Honshu]
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan
,
Kyrgyzstan
,
Tajikistan
MONGOLIA:
Mongolia
RUSSIAN FAR EAST:
Russian Federation
[Kamchatka, Kurile Islands, Sakhalin]
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation-Western Siberia
[Western Siberia],
Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia
[Eastern Siberia]
WESTERN ASIA:
Afghanistan
,
Turkey
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
,
Nepal
,
Pakistan
Europe
EAST EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part
[European part],
Estonia
,
Ukraine
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Switzerland
,
Czech Republic
,
Germany
,
Poland
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Finland
,
United Kingdom
,
Ireland
,
Iceland
,
Norway
,
Sweden
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina
,
Greece
,
Croatia
,
Italy
,
Macedonia
,
Montenegro
,
Romania
,
Serbia
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
,
France
,
Portugal
Northern America
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Oregon, Washington]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[California]
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
Greenland
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada
[British Columbia]
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Food additives
flavoring
Dar, G. H. & K. L. Christensen.
2003. Gymnosperms of the western Himalaya. 1. The genus
Juniperus
(Cupressaceae). Pakistan J. Bot. 35:287.
Materials
gum/resin
Dar, G. H. & K. L. Christensen.
2003. Gymnosperms of the western Himalaya. 1. The genus
Juniperus
(Cupressaceae). Pakistan J. Bot. 35:287.
Medicines
folklore
Dar, G. H. & K. L. Christensen.
2003. Gymnosperms of the western Himalaya. 1. The genus
Juniperus
(Cupressaceae). Pakistan J. Bot. 35:287.
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025
. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL:
https://apg.pir.sa.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=20826
. Accessed
13 December 2025
.
Name
References
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