Summary
    
    
        
        
        
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
                    Place of publication: 
                    
                        Sp. pl. 2:770.  1753
                    
                 
                
        
        
        
            Verified: 
            
                03/26/2007 
                ARS Systematic Botanists.
                
            
            
         
       
 
     
			 
			
		 
				
			
				
 
    
        Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
    
    
 
  
			 
			
		 
		
		
			
				
					Reference(s)
				
				
					
							
						
							- Afonin, A. N., S. L. Greene, N. I. Dzyubenko, & A. N. Frolov, eds. Interactive agricultural ecological atlas of Russia and neighboring countries. Economic plants and their diseases, pests and weeds (on-line resource). 
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning.  Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin).  2009 
- Allen, O. N. & E. K. Allen. The Leguminosae. A source book of characteristics, uses, and nodulation.  1981 
- Arechavaleta, M. et al., eds. Lista preliminar de especies silvestres de Cabo Verde: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres.  2005 
- Arnold, T. H. & B. C. De Wet, eds. Plants of southern Africa: names and distribution.  Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa no. 62.  1993 
- Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource). 
- Davis, P. H., ed. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.  1965-1988 
- Demilly, D. et al. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7.  2001 
- Eriksson, O. et al. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 2.  1979 
- Gillett, J. M. & N. L. Taylor (M. Collins ed.). The world of clovers.  2001 166. 
- Hickman, J. C., ed. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California.  1993 
- Holm, L. et al. A geographical atlas of world weeds.  1979 
- Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource). 
- International Seed Testing Association. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.  1982 
- Iwatsuki, K. et al. Flora of Japan.  1993- 
- Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres.  2004 
- Lazarides, M. & B. Hince. CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia.  1993 
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2.  1998 
- Meikle, R. D. Flora of Cyprus.  1977-1985 
- Pignatti, S. Flora d'Italia.  1982 
- Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). 
- Pottier-Alapetite, G. Flore de la Tunisie: Angiospermes-Dicotyledones.  1979-1981 
- Quézel, P. & S. Santa. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie.  1962-1963 
- Rechinger, K. H., ed. Flora iranica.  1963- 
- Silva, L. et al. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta).  2005 
- Smythies, B. E. Flora of Spain and the Balearic Islands: checklist of vascular plants.  Englera 3:1-882.  1984-1986 
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea.  1964-1980 
- Yakovlev, G. P. et al. Legumes of Northern Eurasia.  1996 
- Zohary, M. & D. Heller. 1984. The genus Trifolium.  1984 248. 
 
			 
		 
	 
			 
			
				 
			
				
 
            
                Common names
            
            
                English
ball clover – bush clover – cluster clover – smooth-head trefoil – French
trèfle aggloméré – Italian
trifoglio agglomerato – Japanese Rōmaji
dango-tsumekusa – Swedish
nystklöver – 
             
            
         
			 
			
		 
			 
			
			
				
					
    Distribution
    
        
        
            
                
 
            
 
            
 
     
	
		
			
				| order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note | 
		
			
				| 1 | Native | Africa | Macaronesia | Cape Verde |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Madeira Islands |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Africa | Macaronesia | Spain | Canary Islands |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Algeria |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Morocco |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Tunisia |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Azerbaijan |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Georgia |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Russian Federation | Dagestan |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Russian Federation | Krasnodar |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Cyprus |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Iran |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Israel |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Turkey |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Germany |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Ireland |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | England |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Albania |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Bulgaria |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Former Yugoslavia |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Greece |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | France |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal |  |  | 
				| 1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain |  |  | 
				| 4 | Naturalized |  |  |  |  |  | 
		
	
 
      
       
  
             
             
     
      
        Native
        
        
            
                Africa
                
                
                        
                    
                        - 
                            MACARONESIA:
                            Cape Verde, Spain [Canary Islands], Portugal [Madeira Islands]
                        
- 
                            NORTHERN AFRICA:
                            Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia
                        
Asia-Temperate
                    
                        - 
                            CAUCASUS:
                            Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation [Dagestan, Krasnodar]
                        
- 
                            WESTERN ASIA:
                            Cyprus, Iran, Israel, Turkey
                        
Europe
                    
                        - 
                            MIDDLE EUROPE:
                            Germany
                        
- 
                            NORTHERN EUROPE:
                            United Kingdom [England], Ireland
                        
- 
                            SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
                            Former Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy
                        
- 
                            SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
                            Spain, France, Portugal
                        
Naturalized
        () 
			    
			 
			 
			  
			
			   
				   
					   Economic Uses
				   
				   
					 
 
	
		
			
				| Usage | Type | Note | Reference | 
		
			
				| Animal food | forage |  | Markle, G. M. et al., eds. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2.  1998 | 
		
	
 
   
				    
			    
			 
		  
			  
		 
	 
    
        
        
            Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 
            2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network 
            (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://apg.pir.sa.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=40235. 
            Accessed 28 October 2025.