Summary
Place of publication:
Symb. antill. 9:243. 1924
Verified:
06/11/1998
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & M. T. Strong. Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 98. 2012
- Adams, C. Flowering plants of Jamaica. 1972
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman & M. Hjertson. Våra kulturväxters namn - ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm (Handbook on Swedish cultivated and utility plants, their names and origin). 2009
- Allan, H. H. B. et al. Flora of New Zealand. 1961-
- Austin, D. F. 1998. The indiscriminate vector: human distribution of Dlchondra micrantha (Convolvulaceae). Econ. Bot. 52:88-106.
- Baldwin, B. G. et al., eds. The Jepson manual: vascular plants of California (on-line resource).
- CalFlora Database Project. CalFlora: a botanical resource for California on the internet (on-line resource).
- Correll, D. S. & H. B. Correll. Flora of the Bahama archipelago. 1982
- Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. Manual of the vascular plants of Texas. 1970
- Encke, F. et al. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage. 1984
- Figueiredo, E. & G. F. Smith. Plants of Angola. Strelitzia 22: 1-279. 2008
- Germishuizen, G. & N. L. Meyer, eds. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14. 2003
- Greuter, W. et al., eds. Med-Checklist. 1984-
- Hansen, A. & P. Sunding. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17. 1993
- Huxley, A., ed. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening. 1992
- Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry. Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER): plant threats to Pacific ecosystems (on-line resource).
- Iwatsuki, K. et al. Flora of Japan. 1993-
- León (J. S. Sauget) & Alain (E. E. Liogier). Flora de Cuba. 1946-1962; suppl. 1969
- Li, H. L. et al., eds. Flora of Taiwan. 1975-1979
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. Hortus third. 1976
- Ohwi, J. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.). 1965
- Rzedowski, J. & G. Rzedowski, eds. Flora del Bajio y de regiones adyacentes. 1991-
- Smitinand, T. & K. Larsen, eds. Flora of Thailand. 1970-
- Tharp, B. C. & M. C. Johnson. 1961. Recharacterization of Dichondra (Convolvulaceae) and a revision of the North American species. Brittonia 13:350-351.
- Turner, B. L. et al. Atlas of the vascular plants of Texas. Sida Botanical Miscellany no. 24. 2003
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. Flora europaea. 1964-1980
- Walker, E. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands. 1976
- Weakley, A. S. Flora of the southern and middle Atlantic states. 2011
- Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. Flora of China (English edition). 1994-
- Wunderlin, R. & B. Hansen. Atlas of Florida vascular plants (on-line resource).
Common names
English
Asian pony's-foot – dichondra – false pennywort – galenga-grass – kidneyweed – lawnleaf – Mercury Bay-weed – Japanese Rōmaji
aoi-goke – Portuguese
grama-japonesa – Spanish
alfombra – Swedish
njurvinda – Transcribed Chinese
ma tí jin – xiao jin qián –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Northern America | Northern Mexico | Mexico | Nuevo Leon | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Michoacan | |
1 | Native | Northern America | Southern Mexico | Mexico | Queretaro | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Antigua and Barbuda | Antigua | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Bahamas | | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Cuba | | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Guadeloupe | | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Hispaniola | | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Jamaica | | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Netherlands Antilles | Saba | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Puerto Rico | | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Trinidad and Tobago | Trinidad | |
1 | Native | Southern America | Caribbean | Virgin Islands (U.S.) | St. John | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | |
3 | Adventive | Africa | Northern Africa | Egypt | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Kenya | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Uganda | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Azores | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Madeira Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Spain | Canary Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Angola | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Malawi | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Mozambique | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Zimbabwe | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Southern Africa | South Africa | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | West Tropical Africa | Mali | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | West Tropical Africa | Mauritania | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | West-Central Tropical Africa | Zaire | | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Western Indian Ocean | Comoros | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Yemen | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Anhui | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Fujian | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Guangdong | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Guangxi | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Guizhou | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Hainan | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Hubei | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Hunan | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Jiangsu | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Jiangxi | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Sichuan | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Xizang | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Yunnan | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Zhejiang | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Japan | Honshu | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Japan | Kyushu | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Japan | Ryukyu Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Japan | Shikoku | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Korea, South | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Taiwan | | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Tropical | Indo-China | Thailand | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | South-Central U.S.A. | United States | Texas | |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Florida | |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | Southeastern U.S.A. | United States | Georgia | |
4 | Naturalized | Northern America | Southwestern U.S.A. | United States | California | |
4 | Naturalized | Pacific | North-Central Pacific | United States | Hawaii | |
4 | Naturalized | Pacific | Southwestern Pacific | New Caledonia | | |
4 | Naturalized | Southern America | Southern South America | Chile | Juan Fernandez | |
6 | Other | | | | | |
Native
Northern America
-
NORTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico [Nuevo Leon]
-
SOUTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico [Michoacan, Queretaro]
Southern America
-
CARIBBEAN:
Hispaniola, Netherlands Antilles [Saba], Antigua and Barbuda [Antigua], Bahamas, Cuba, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago [Trinidad], Virgin Islands (U.S.) [St. John]
Cultivated
()
Adventive
Africa
Naturalized
Africa
-
EAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda
-
MACARONESIA:
Spain [Canary Islands], Portugal [Azores, Madeira Islands]
-
NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Ethiopia
-
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Angola, Mozambique, Malawi, Zimbabwe
-
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
South Africa
-
WEST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Mali, Mauritania
-
WEST-CENTRAL TROPICAL AFRICA:
Cameroon, Zaire
-
WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN:
Comoros
Asia-Temperate
-
ARABIAN PENINSULA:
Yemen
-
CHINA:
China [Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Xizang, Hainan]
-
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan [Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu Islands, Shikoku], Korea, South, Taiwan
Asia-Tropical
Europe
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Italy
Northern America
-
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States [Texas]
-
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States [Florida, Georgia]
-
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States [California]
Pacific
-
NORTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
United States [Hawaii]
-
SOUTHWESTERN PACIFIC:
New Caledonia
Southern America
-
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Chile [Juan Fernandez]
Other
()
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Environmental | lawn/turf | | Austin, D. F. 1998. The indiscriminate vector: human distribution of Dlchondra micrantha (Convolvulaceae). Econ. Bot. 52:88-106. |
Medicines | folklore | | Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. Flora of China (English edition). 1994- |
Vertebrate poisons | mammals | | Lampe, K. F. & M. A. McCann. AMA handbook of poisonous and injurious plants. 1985 |
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network
(GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://apg.pir.sa.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=311583.
Accessed 20 July 2025.