Summary
Place of publication:
Beitr. Fl. Russl. 324. 1852 (Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7:499. 1854)
Verified:
05/15/1995
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Bensky, D., A. Gamble, & T. J. Kaptchuk. Chinese herbal medicine: Materia medica, rev. ed. 1993
- Blumenthal, M. & P. King. 1995. Herbalgram. 34:22-27.
- Blumenthal, M., ed. The complete German Commission E monographs: therapeutic guide to herbal medicines. 1998
- Chinese Academy of Sciences. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. 1959-
- Foster, S. & V. E. Tyler. Tyler's honest herbal: a sensible guide to the use of herbs and related remedies, ed. 4. 1999
- Keys, J. D. Chinese herbs: their botany, chemistry, and pharmacodynamics. 1976
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. Flora SSSR. 1934-1964
- Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2. 1996
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2. 2000
- Peirce, A. The American Pharmaceutical Association practical guide to natural medicines. 1999
- Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
- Van Wyk, B.-E. & M. Wink. Medicinal plants of the world. 2004
- Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. World economic plants: a standard reference (on-line edition) [medicinal plants only].
- Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. Flora of China (English edition). 1994-
- Yen, Kun-Ying. Illustrated Chinese materia medica: crude drugs. 1980
Common names
English
Mongolian ephedra – Transcribed Chinese
mu zei ma huang –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Georgia | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Russian Federation | Dagestan | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Gansu | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Hebei | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Nei Monggol | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Ningxia | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Qinghai | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Shaanxi | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Shanxi | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Xizang | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Middle Asia | Kazakhstan | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Middle Asia | Kyrgyzstan | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Middle Asia | Tajikistan | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Middle Asia | Turkmenistan | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Middle Asia | Uzbekistan | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Mongolia | Mongolia | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Siberia | Russian Federation-Western Siberia | Western Siberia | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Afghanistan | | |
Native
Asia-Temperate
-
CAUCASUS:
Georgia, Russian Federation [Dagestan]
-
CHINA:
China [Gansu, Hebei, Nei Monggol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Xizang]
-
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
-
MONGOLIA:
Mongolia
-
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation-Western Siberia [Western Siberia]
-
WESTERN ASIA:
Afghanistan
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Medicines | source of ephedrine & pseudoephedrine | | Blumenthal, M., ed. The complete German Commission E monographs: therapeutic guide to herbal medicines. 1998 |
Cite as: USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System.
2025. Germplasm Resources Information Network
(GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
URL: https://apg.pir.sa.gov.au/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=15221.
Accessed 19 July 2025.