Details for: APG 38170, Medicago sativa L., 'NS MEDIANA ZMS 5'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Medicago sativa L.

Cultivar:

'NS MEDIANA ZMS 5'

Origin:

Collected – Yugoslavia

Maintained:

Australian Pastures Genebank

Received by APG:

01 Aug 2002

Improvement Status:

Advanced Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

Svalbard Global Seed Vault

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	200 count		ACTIVE 38170 2005b__1_____ SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Medicago sativa L.

Cultivar:

'NS MEDIANA ZMS 5'

Origin:

Collected – Yugoslavia

Maintained:

Australian Pastures Genebank

Received by APG:

01 Aug 2002

Improvement Status:

Advanced Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Collected

Locality: Serbia

Yugoslavia

Donated

01 August 2002. Yugoslavia

Donator(s):

Mikic, Aleksandar Naucni institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo

01 July 2014. Australia

Donator(s):

South Australian Research and Development Institute

Accession Names and Identifiers

'NS MEDIANA ZMS 5'

Type: Cultivar name

SA 38170

Type: Donor identifier

Group: SA

South Australian Genetic Resource Centre

ALP 1.3

Type: Priority Score

Narrative

Cultivar: NS Mediana ZMS 5 MATERIAL AND BREEDING METHOD The cultivar NS-Mediana ZMS V was developed by individual selection from local populations and interspecific hybridization between blue and yellow alfalfa (Medicago sativa L. x Medicago falcata L.) ECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS The cultivar requires a deep and fertile soil, but it also grows well on heavy hydromorphic soils. Resistant to low temperature and drought. Fast regrowth, tolerant to frequent cuttings. MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS Rapid initial growth (24.2 cm 15 days after the solstice) and regrowth after first cutting (38.7 cm). Plant height 60 cm, internode length 5.5 cm, number of internodes 10. Portion of leaves in yield - 46 % during flower, 50 % during budding and early flower. PRODUCTIVITY Genetic potential for yield of hay is 27 t/ha. The following results were obtained in field trials conducted in three locations (Novi Sad, Krusevac and Zajecar) in the period 1995-1997, following the methodology of the Federal Commission for Cultivar Approval of FR Yugoslavia. The average yield of green forage for the locations and years was 63,364 kg/ha. The highest yield was obtained in Novi Sad in 1996, 89,360 kg/ha of green forage in four cuttings. The average yield of dry matter (hay) for the locations and years was 15,345 kg/ha. The highest yield, 24,116 kg/ha, was obtained in Novi Sad in 1997. QUALITY OF DRY MATTER Crude proteins content, an indicator of quality, depends on the stage of development and cutting. In the above experiment, the highest protein content, 20.25 %, was obtained in the first cutting. The yield of crude proteins was 3,574 kg/ha.

Group Note

Medicago sativa L.

Genus:

Medicago

Section:

Medicago

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Trifolieae

Nomen number:

23676

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:778. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

06/10/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Common names

Arabic
burseem –
jatt –
Italian
erba medica –
medica –
Transcribed Korean
jajukgaejari –

Other conspecific taxa

Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. tunetana Murb. (12 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. varia (Martyn) Arcang. (370 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. caerulea (Less. ex Ledeb.) Schmalh. (158 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. (261 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. var. falcata (L.) Doll (0 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. var. viscosa (Rchb.) Posp. (2 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. glomerata (Balb.) Rouy (30 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa (1687 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)

Medicago caerulea Less. ex Ledeb. var. pauciflora (Ledeb.) Grossh.
Medicago karatschaica Latsch.
Medicago lavrenkoi Vassilcz.
Medicago pauciflora Ledeb.
Medicago sativa L. var. pilifera Urb.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study
GROWTH	Spring Forage Yield	November; visual score (/100) relative to standard check (SARDI 7 Series 2) six weeks after first cut. (SARDI 7 Series 2 = 70)	83	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Summer Forage Yield	January; visual score (/100) relative to standard check (SARDI 7 Series 2)	67	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Habit Angle	Measured autumn stem length (A) and stem height (B) from the ground. a= SIN (B/A)	68	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Visual assessment taken at same time as autumn plant height and summer stem length	E - Erect	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Winter Forage Yield	Quantiative measurment of winter forage yield (g per plant)	46	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Internode length	Internode length assessed between the 4th and 5th internode from base		SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Regrowth	Recovery rate. The stem length from a representative plant measuredwith a ruler in cm, two weeks after the spring cutting	12	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
GROWTH	Autumn Forage Yield	Visual estimation of autumn forage yield, relative to Winter Activity Class 7 variety (100)	103	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Winter Activity	Calculated using correlation between existing winter activity controls and stem height measured 6 weeks after equinox ( cut 2 weeks after equinox)	3	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Floret Colour	Visual classification of flower colour as per Alfalfa colour book 424		SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	Leaf Color		SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Hair	Relative hairiness of the stem	9 - Dense (base of nearest neighbour closer than length of hair)	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Thickness	Relative stem thickness		SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hairs	Leaf surface hairiness (at 5th-8th leaf stage)	6 - Upper Sparse Lower Dense	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Number of Nodes	Number of nodes on a representative 3 stems	12	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf to stem ratio	Ratio of leaf relative to stem of 10 representative stems, which are hand cut, seperated and oven dried	1.13	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Length	Leaf length (cm) measured using electronic callipers. Measurement will be taken on the forth leaflet from the top on 3 random branches from a representative plant. The central leaf will be measured.	3.23	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Width	Leaf width (cm) measured using electronic callipers. Measurement will be taken on the forth leaflet from the top on 3 random branches from a representative plant. The central leaf will be measured.	1.94	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Area	Leaf area (cm2) calculated by multiplying leaf length and width	6.27	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	Leaf shape will be recorded at the same time and location on the plant as leaf size	5 - Obovate	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Crown bud number	The number of buds emanating from the crown is counted 2 weeks after the October 4th cut in Year 2	18	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Crown Size	The width of the crown (cm) on 5 representative plants measured using electronic callipers	6.6	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne
MORPHOLOGY	Crown Position	The position of the crown in relation to the surface, where 1 Below, 2 Above, 3 Surface	2 - Above	SA Regen 2004-05 Lucerne